Noam presented his final PhD seminar entitled "Single-Molecule Protein Sensing for Early AMD Diagnosis”

In his seminar, he talked about the use of single-molecule sensing technology for early detection of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of vision loss in older adults. Unlike traditional methods that detect physical damage, this approach analyzes molecular biomarkers like VEGF and Clusterin with high precision. Single-molecule techniques, such as nanopore-based sensors or dynamic sensing using nanoparticles, allow real-time tracking of individual protein interactions, enabling ultrasensitive detection at subfemtomolar levels. These methods improve diagnostic accuracy by identifying molecular changes before significant vision loss occurs, paving the way for earlier intervention and personalized treatments. This innovation could transform AMD management, reducing its socioeconomic impact and enhancing patient outcomes.